VSEPR theory

IMPORTANT

VSEPR theory: Overview

In this topic, we will learn about the valence shell electron pair repulsion theory. It also demonstrates the tables to illustrate the theory asserted by Gillespie and Nyholm with the points and examples.

Important Questions on VSEPR theory

EASY
IMPORTANT

The shape of water molecule is 

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IMPORTANT

The bond angle in water molecule according to VSEPR theory is:

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IMPORTANT

The bond angle in water molecule is 107°48'.

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IMPORTANT

Three bond pairs and one lone pair is present in water molecule.

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IMPORTANT

The bond angle in ammonia molecule according to VSEPR theory is:

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IMPORTANT

Ammonia has a tetrahedral structure with four electron pairs in the valence shell.

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There are two bond pairs and two lone pairs present in ammonia molecule.

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There are three bond pairs and one lone pair in the methane molecule.

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In methane molecule, the expected bond angle is 107°48'.

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For methane molecule, the expected bond angle is,

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What will be the geometry of BeCl2 molecule according to VSEPR theory.

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The geometry of BeCl2 is:

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The bond angle in BeCl2 is 120°.

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IMPORTANT

One lone pair of electron is present in BF3 molecule.

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IMPORTANT

The geometry of BF3 molecule is:

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The bond angle in BF3 molecule is:

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The shape of BF3 is triagonal pyramidal.

EASY
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Lone pairs occupy more space around the central atom than bond pairs.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Explain why the bond angle in water is 104°311 instead of 109°281?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Among the following which is known as electron-deficient molecule.